Description
What is an IPE Beam?
IPE (European Standard I-Beam) is a type of hot-rolled steel beam with an I-shaped cross-section and parallel flanges. It’s designed according to European standards for structural engineering applications.
IPE Beam Specifications and Dimensions
IPE beams are manufactured according to several European standards:
- EN 10279: 2000 (Tolerances)
- EN 10163-3: 2004 (Surface condition)
- DIN 1025-1: 2000 (Dimensions)
Here’s a table showing common IPE beam dimensions:
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | Depth (mm) | Flange Width (mm) | Web Thickness (mm) | Flange Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE 100 | 8.1 | 100 | 55 | 4.1 | 5.7 |
| IPE 200 | 22.4 | 200 | 100 | 5.6 | 8.5 |
| IPE 300 | 42.2 | 300 | 150 | 7.1 | 10.7 |
| IPE 400 | 66.3 | 400 | 180 | 8.6 | 13.5 |
| IPE 500 | 90.7 | 500 | 200 | 10.2 | 16.0 |
Applications of IPE Beams
IPE beams are widely used in:
- Building structures and frames
- Industrial construction
- Bridge construction
- Commercial and residential buildings
- Support structures for heavy machinery
Advantages of IPE Beams
- High strength-to-weight ratio
- Excellent load-bearing capacity
- Standardized dimensions for easy design and fabrication
- Versatility in various construction applications
- Cost-effective structural solution
Manufacturing Process at HL Steel
At HL Steel, we produce IPE beams using advanced hot-rolling techniques:
- Steel billets are heated to high temperatures
- Hot steel is passed through shaped rollers to form the I-beam profile
- Beams are cooled and straightened
- Quality control checks are performed
People Also Ask(FAQ):
-
What is the difference between IPE and IPN beams?
IPE beams have parallel inner and outer flange surfaces, while IPN beams have tapered inner flange surfaces. IPE beams are generally more efficient in terms of strength-to-weight ratio.
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What are the most common sizes of IPE beams?
The most commonly used IPE beam sizes are IPE 200, IPE 220, and IPE 240. These sizes are popular in residential and light commercial construction due to their versatility and load-bearing capacity.
-
How do I choose the right IPE beam size for my project?
Choosing the right IPE beam size depends on factors such as span length, load requirements, and building codes. It’s best to consult with a structural engineer who can perform the necessary calculations based on your specific project needs.
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Are IPE beams suitable for long-span applications?
Yes, IPE beams are suitable for long-span applications, especially larger sizes like IPE 400 and above. Their high strength-to-weight ratio allows them to span considerable distances while supporting significant loads.
-
How do IPE beams compare to other steel section types in terms of cost-effectiveness?
IPE beams are generally considered cost-effective due to their efficient design and standardized production. They often provide a good balance between material cost and structural performance compared to other section types.





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